# VkDrmFormatModifierPropertiesEXT(3) Manual Page

## Name

VkDrmFormatModifierPropertiesEXT - Structure specifying properties of a format when combined with a DRM format modifier

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## C Specification

The VkDrmFormatModifierPropertiesEXT structure describes properties of a VkFormat when that format is combined with a Linux DRM format modifier. These properties, like those of VkFormatProperties2, are independent of any particular image.

The VkDrmFormatModifierPropertiesEXT structure is defined as:

    // Provided by VK_EXT_image_drm_format_modifier
    typedef struct VkDrmFormatModifierPropertiesEXT {
        uint64_t                drmFormatModifier;
        uint32_t                drmFormatModifierPlaneCount;
        VkFormatFeatureFlags    drmFormatModifierTilingFeatures;
    } VkDrmFormatModifierPropertiesEXT;

## Members

- `drmFormatModifier` is a Linux DRM format modifier.

- `drmFormatModifierPlaneCount` is the number of memory planes in any image created with `format` and `drmFormatModifier`. An image’s memory planecount is distinct from its format planecount, as explained below.

- `drmFormatModifierTilingFeatures` is a bitmask of VkFormatFeatureFlagBits that are supported by any image created with `format` and `drmFormatModifier`.

## Description

The returned `drmFormatModifierTilingFeatures` must contain at least one bit.

The implementation must not return `DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID` in `drmFormatModifier`.

An image’s memory planecount (as returned by `drmFormatModifierPlaneCount`) is distinct from its format planecount (in the sense of multi-planar Y′CBCR formats). In VkImageAspectFlags, each `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_MEMORY_PLANE_i_BIT_EXT` represents a memory plane and each `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_PLANE_i_BIT` a format plane.

An image’s set of format planes is an ordered partition of the image’s content into separable groups of format components. The ordered partition is encoded in the name of each VkFormat. For example, `VK_FORMAT_G8_B8R8_2PLANE_420_UNORM` contains two format planes; the first plane contains the green component and the second plane contains the blue component and red component. If the format name does not contain `PLANE`, then the format contains a single plane; for example, `VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM`. Some commands, such as vkCmdCopyBufferToImage, do not operate on all format components in the image, but instead operate only on the format planes explicitly chosen by the application and operate on each format plane independently.

An image’s set of memory planes is an ordered partition of the image’s memory rather than the image’s content. Each memory plane is a contiguous range of memory. The union of an image’s memory planes is not necessarily contiguous.

If an image is linear, then the partition is the same for memory planes and for format planes. Therefore, if the returned `drmFormatModifier` is `DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR`, then `drmFormatModifierPlaneCount` must equal the format planecount, and `drmFormatModifierTilingFeatures` must be identical to the VkFormatProperties2::`linearTilingFeatures` returned in the same `pNext` chain.

If an image is non-linear, then the partition of the image’s memory into memory planes is implementation-specific and may be unrelated to the partition of the image’s content into format planes. For example, consider an image whose `format` is `VK_FORMAT_G8_B8_R8_3PLANE_420_UNORM`, `tiling` is `VK_IMAGE_TILING_DRM_FORMAT_MODIFIER_EXT`, whose `drmFormatModifier` is not `DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR`, and `flags` lacks `VK_IMAGE_CREATE_DISJOINT_BIT`. The image has 3 format planes, and commands such vkCmdCopyBufferToImage act on each format plane independently as if the data of each format plane were separable from the data of the other planes. In a straightforward implementation, the implementation may store the image’s content in 3 adjacent memory planes where each memory plane corresponds exactly to a format plane. However, the implementation may also store the image’s content in a single memory plane where all format components are combined using an implementation-private block-compressed format; or the implementation may store the image’s content in a collection of 7 adjacent memory planes using an implementation-private sharding technique. Because the image is non-linear and non-disjoint, the implementation has much freedom when choosing the image’s placement in memory.

The memory planecount applies to function parameters and structures only when the API specifies an explicit requirement on `drmFormatModifierPlaneCount`. In all other cases, the memory planecount is ignored.

## See Also

VK_EXT_image_drm_format_modifier, VkDrmFormatModifierPropertiesListEXT, VkFormatFeatureFlags

## Document Notes

For more information, see the Vulkan Specification

This page is extracted from the Vulkan Specification. Fixes and changes should be made to the Specification, not directly.

## Copyright

Copyright 2014-2024 The Khronos Group Inc.

SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-4.0