\name{org.Gg.egENZYME} \alias{org.Gg.egENZYME} \alias{org.Gg.egENZYME2EG} \title{Map between Entrez Gene IDs and Enzyme Commission (EC) Numbers} \description{ org.Gg.egENZYME is an R object that provides mappings between entrez gene identifiers and EC numbers. } \details{ Each entrez gene identifier maps to a named vector containing the EC number that corresponds to the enzyme produced by that gene. The name corresponds to the entrez gene identifier. If this information is unknown, the vector will contain an \code{NA}. Enzyme Commission numbers are assigned by the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology \url{http://www.chem.qmw.ac.uk/iubmb/enzyme/} to allow enzymes to be identified. An Enzyme Commission number is of the format EC x.y.z.w, where x, y, z, and w are numeric numbers. In org.Gg.egENZYME2EG, EC is dropped from the Enzyme Commission numbers. Enzyme Commission numbers have corresponding names that describe the functions of enzymes in such a way that EC x is a more general description than EC x.y that in turn is a more general description than EC x.y.z. The top level EC numbers and names are listed below: EC 1 oxidoreductases EC 2 transferases EC 3 hydrolases EC 4 lyases EC 5 isomerases EC 6 ligases The EC name for a given EC number can be viewed at \url{http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/jcbn/index.html#6} Mappings between entrez gene identifiers and enzyme identifiers were obtained using files provided by: KEGG GENOME ftp://ftp.genome.jp/pub/kegg/genomes With a date stamp from the source of: 2011-Mar15 For the reverse map, each EC number maps to a named vector containing the entrez gene identifier that corresponds to the gene that produces that enzyme. The name of the vector corresponds to the EC number. } \references{ \url{ftp://ftp.genome.ad.jp/pub/kegg/pathways} } \examples{ x <- org.Gg.egENZYME # Get the entrez gene identifiers that are mapped to an EC number mapped_genes <- mappedkeys(x) # Convert to a list xx <- as.list(x[mapped_genes]) if(length(xx) > 0) { # Get the ENZYME for the first five genes xx[1:5] # Get the first one xx[[1]] } # For the reverse map: # Convert to a list xx <- as.list(org.Gg.egENZYME2EG) if(length(xx) > 0){ # Gets the entrez gene identifiers for the first five enzyme #commission numbers xx[1:5] # Get the first one xx[[1]] } } \keyword{datasets}