; TeX output 2001.03.31:1828ލu3"lލиRD?Xps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translateh#KG bthhsmMaaj*م ps: currentpoint grestore movetoD?Xps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatehLaa|/+p ps: currentpoint grestore moveto5Kv UsGGecrm1728ManjuTjeXh0.2i^GAhManjuScriptPyackagehforL]b' ecrm1200AǿTK*EOXoe2gG cmmi12"T򍍍}xOlivwerlCor|捒XAprill1st,2001(T3#]f ecbx1000Abstract@\X_ 1 ecrm1000ManjuTUY&E9X8isapackqageoeringManjusuppGortforTUY&EXandLf$T2ecrm0700AzTUY&EX2 b> cmmi10"'a. I`This8packqageisfoundedonMonTUY&E9XandwillnallymergewithMonTUY&EXI`in&gordertoprovideallMongolianwritings.UIncontrasttotheMon-I`golian ScriptofearlyMonTUY&E9Xversions,thecompleteretransliterationI`proGcesswhichgeneratesManjuwritingoutofromanizedinputisbuiltI`on'theligaturefunctionalityofTUY&E9XandMetafont,ZthuseectivelyI`eliminatingU theneedforinstallinganyexternalpreproGcessor."7.&&Lt$ffffecbx1440Conctents.']] 3 3ecbx10951>TIntroXduction 2.2>TInstallationT2.3>TUser+Commands3 >T$Hd 3 3ecrm10953.1W_UsingkManjuT/Z[QE;XwithT/Z[QEX.@..................3>T3.2W_UsingkManjuT/Z[QE;XwithLፑ*"ecrm0800AT/Z[QEX2z( b> 3 cmmi10"/ݍɾ.@................3W_3.2.1z7VerticalkTextCapsulesՍ.@.................4.4>TCharacter+SetandRomanization"4>T4.1W_BasickCharacterSetC3.@......................4>T4.2W_ExtendedkCharacterSet]ƍ.@....................5>T4.3W_TibM_etankTransliterationCharacterSet.@............5>T4.4W_SpM_ecialkCharacters.@.......................6.5>TOutloXok+andDesideratai7G-1*ލu3"lލ3".1EInctropductionp܍.AsNlongasafull-edgedsuppM_ortofallMongolian-basedlanguagesandwrit- .ing>systems(Mongolian,eManju,ToM_d,Sibe>aswellasveBarioustranscription.systemsZ.forTibM_etan,hnSanskritandChinese,alsoknownasGaligorAliGali).istnotaveBailablefortheT/Z[QE;XandLፑAT/Z[QEX2z"/vɾcommunity,}thetauthorconsidered.itusefultoprepareastand-aloneManjupackeBagewhichcanbM_eusedwith.T/Z[QE;X=andLፑAT/Z[QEX2z"-E.]ThepackeBagecomesintwoveBarieties:whileT/Z[QE;Xusers.canˏaccesstheManjufonts,LፑAT/Z[QE;X2z"0.usersenjoytheadditionalprivilegeof.bM_eingJ4abletotypesetverticalcapsulesofManjutext.Usersofbothcommu-.nities:neverhavetobM_otherwithencodingissuesorexternalpreprocessors..ManjuistypM_edinafairlystandardromanizationandisconvertedtothe.presentationkformautomatically."7.2EInstallation.Installation[ofthissoftware[packeBageisstraightforward:_Theinstallationpro-.ceduredepM_endsonthenatureoftheactualT/Z[QE;Xsystem.Thedirectorytree.ofe.Аg.,~teTeX^isdierentfromtheemtextree;jhencethesourcearchive.+vh 3 3ectt1095manjutex.zipfeaturesthefollowingsubM_directoriesthecontentsofwhich.hasktobM_eplacedintoappropriatebranchesoftheT/Z[QE;Xinstallation:>l)!", 3 cmsy10I`mfinputholdsthecompleteMetafontsourcesfortheTibM_etanfonts.I`Thesuggestedpathforemtexusersis\emtex\mfinput\manju;ooforI`teTeXusers1$TEXMF/fonts/source/public/manjuisasuitablechoice.>lI`tfm˾holdsallnecessaryfontmetricsles.\ThesuggestedpathforemtexI`userskis\emtex\tfm\manju;forteTeXkusers$TEXMF/fonts/tfm/public/manjuI`iskasuitablechoice.>lI`texinput2holdsallstyleles,dfontencoM_dingdenitionsetc.9lI`dochɾcontainsthedoM_cumentation(thedoM_cumentwhichyouarereadingI`right5now).ItcanbM_eplacedin\emtex\doc\manju(foremtexusers)I`ork$TEXMF/doc/latex/manju(forteTeXusers).?ItmaybM_ecomenecessarytorehashthedirectorydatabaseoftheT/Z[QE;X.system.fWhenMindoubt,EconsultyoursystemadministratororloM_calT/Z[QE;X.wizard.yOnO"teTeXO systems,_thecommandtexhashwillpM_erformthisservice.G-2ލu3"lލ3".3EUserG\Commandsp܍.ManjuT/Z[QE;Xprovidesthecommoncommand\bth(asin ,#K 3 bthhsm׀ʀခ- 3 3ecti1095bitheW)to4܍.switchtoManjumoM_de.hAManjufontisselectedandtheLatininputisau- .tomaticallysinterpretedastransliteratedManju.|Thetransliterationclosely.followskHauer'ssystemandispresentedinthenextsection.@..!N ecbx12003.1LUsingManjuTEXwithTEX.IfkyouonlyuseLፑAT/Z[QE;X2z"/thenyoucansafelyskipreadingthisparagraph.?Near thebM_eginningofyourT/Z[QE;Xdocument(orbeforeyourrstinstance.ofkManjutext)youhavetoinputtheManjumacrosbysaying?k.\inputmanju.whichwillprovideasizeselectioncommand,åmsize,andthefontswitching .commandk\bth.?AkcompleteManjuT/Z[QE;XdoM_cumentcouldlooklikethis:X.ThiskisManju:.Maajyʀခ+U\inputmanju+U\msize+UThisisManju:\\+U{\bthmanjubithe}+U\byeP֍?Ineect,threedierentfontsizescanbM_eselectedusingmsize(10points),.msizeik(11pM_oints)andmsizeii(12points).?ThedcommandstotogglebM_etweendManjuwritingandComputerModern.are!z\bthand\tenrm,~respM_ectively. WPleasenotethat\tenrmisredened.byManjuT/Z[QE;Xtotheeectthatthesizeselectioncommandoverridesthe.10kpM_ointsizeof\tenrm1..3.2LUsingManjuTEXwithL=T$%=Yecbx0800A~%TEX@27DF cmmib10".LፑAT/Z[QE;X2z"Z.userskactiveBatetheManjupackagebysaying?k.\usepackage{manju}.in`+thepreambleofthedoM_cument.'Thefontselectioncommandis\bth.'The .sizekissetthroughtheNFSSsystem.?AkManjudoM_cumentcouldcontainthefollowingcoM_desnippet:X.ThiskisManju:.Maajyʀခ+UThisisManju:\\+U{\bthmanjubithe}.t!ffp L͍ z-=37Lecrm06001]/. ecrm0900This$`feature'wٟ}iff2eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀  ps: currentpoint grestore moveto'k'Lk'|eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekEu  ps: currentpoint grestore moveto:iu_u^y}iff}eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ 7 ps: currentpoint grestore moveto s'~5n$}iff2eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀  ps: currentpoint grestore moveto'.g'Msg'|eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekEQj ps: currentpoint grestore moveto; va5 @uğ~Qjff}eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekT ps: currentpoint grestore movetotֵ8k)}iff}eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekLG ps: currentpoint grestore moveto1ھlOlT}iff2eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekF ps: currentpoint grestore moveto)¾fMf|eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekG 7 ps: currentpoint grestore moveto;FǾg_dg؟}iff}eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekMG ps: currentpoint grestore moveto,$mJDm۞}iff2eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekw  ps: currentpoint grestore moveto'|ywKw\4+?WhilePtheinputmethoM_dforthemajorityofcharactersmatchesthe.transliteration,conventions,somelettersrequireaslightlydierenttreat-.ment:;n1.I`Althoughthediphtong R;eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekaii~7 ps: currentpoint grestore movetolisusuallyrenderedasai,itmustbM_eenteredI`askaiiinordertoproM_ducethedesiredeect.;n2.I`Theivowelwhichisconventionallyrenderedas؀>or/ Ou eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekEQj ps: currentpoint grestore movetoE;canbM_ePI`entered asvoras\={u}duetothefactthatacharacter؀isnotI`readilykaveBailableonmostsystems.;n3.I`The6consonant؀ eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ 7 ps: currentpoint grestore movetoscanbM_eenteredass'oras\v{s},tbutnotas*shI`asMtoavoidMundesiredmergersofsandhVlikeinishun JeXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekEis䀀 ps: currentpoint grestore moveto whichshould I`notkbM_e*iun eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translateEiui ps: currentpoint grestore moveto!G-4&'ލu3"lލ3".4.2LExtendedCharacterSet.ThekfollowingspM_ecialcharacterslistedinmajordictionariesareprovided:Iv̕5Manju}"Input|LatinileXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ ps: currentpoint grestore movetoߟ|sysyleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀  ps: currentpoint grestore movetoYھcywcyleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ ps: currentpoint grestore movetowrj'9fjyleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ 7 ps: currentpoint grestore moveto3*dzQJdzleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ 7 ps: currentpoint grestore movetoZtshxtshleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ ps: currentpoint grestore movetoڡtshytshyleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀G ps: currentpoint grestore movetoGzr9fzrI?Pleaserfnotethatduetointernallimitationsoftheretransliterationengine, .jy C3eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ ps: currentpoint grestore movetoѾhasktobM_eenteredasj'.Q.4.3LTib_etanTransliterationCharacterSet.BesidesQthesecharacters,aanadditionalsmallsetofspM_ecialcharactersispro-.vided5forrenderingTibM_etantransliterationsasgiveninthePentaglotdictio-.nary:Lv̕5Manju}"Input|LatinileXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekZ 7 ps: currentpoint grestore moveto9\zW{zleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ 7 ps: currentpoint grestore moveto3*zhQJzhleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ 7 ps: currentpoint grestore moveto`tstsleXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀G ps: currentpoint grestore movetobtng'ng'leXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀G ps: currentpoint grestore moveto!l'Al'leXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekP  ps: currentpoint grestore movetoGp'9fp'leXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀  ps: currentpoint grestore movetoct'!t'L?ItbM_ecomesthuspossibletospellouttheTibetanalphabetinManju.writing,FCas/yusedinthePentaglot/ydictionaryforTibM_etanandUighurtranslit-.erations:G-5Dލu3"lލ.*|iu> A 3 ctibkx,eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀؀ ps: currentpoint grestore moveto_! ffK逖x,eXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀老 ps: currentpoint grestore movetoq! ff^gx,zeXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatekG ps: currentpoint grestore moveto":! ff*逬x,OeXps: gsave currentpoint currentpoint translate 270 neg rotate neg exch neg exch translatek׀ 7 ps: currentpoint grestore moveto=jkafg'a} fffkhak'a} ffga vrga r} ff(mngaEgVng'aazff 썍cx,, A 3 ctib=Yecbx08007DF cmmib1037Lecrm0600/. ecrm0900.!N ecbx1200- 3 3ecti1095,#K 3 bthhsm+vh 3 3ectt1095*"ecrm0800)!", 3 cmsy10( b> 3 cmmi10']] 3 3ecbx1095&&Lt$ffffecbx1440$T2ecrm0700#]f ecbx1000 ecrm1200gG cmmi12#KG bthhsmUsGGecrm1728$Hd 3 3ecrm1095 1 ecrm1000K`y 3 cmr10 b> cmmi10~>